This lecture explains the management of menorrhagia, related definitions, history, examination, management, endometrial biopsy, surgical management, and other related aspects. This movie requires Flash Player 9

This lecture deals with Gestational Trophoblastic Disease which may be a mole either complete of partial or neoplasms like choriocarcinoma, … Read More » This lecture deals with the causes and locations of ectopic pregnancy and how to diagnose and manage such cases. This … Read More » This lecture defines recurrent miscarriages and describes […]

This lecture explains ovulation, its medical importance, assessment of ovulation, time of ovulation, induction of ovulation, ovulation status, and other related aspects. This movie requires Flash Player 9

This lecture discusses the formation of uric acid in the body, hyperuricemia, its causes, diagnosis, gout, pseudogout, and other related … Read More » This lecture discusses various diseases of the gall bladder, including cholelithiasis, chronic cholecystitis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, carcinoma of biliary tract, … Read More » This lecture describes the presentation, pathogenesis and […]

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This lecture on edema simplifies the concept of development of edema along with related causes and aspects. This movie requires Flash Player 9 Outline of Lecture Edema Edema is defined as a palpable swelling produced by expansion of the interstitial fluid volume. When massive and generalized, the excess fluid accumulation is called anasarca. Pathophysiology of […]

This lecture looks at causes of gradual painless loss of vision which include refractive errors, cataract, glaucoma, age related macular degeneration (ARMD), diabetic retinopathy, optic nerve compression, drug toxicity and hereditary retinal dystrophies. This movie requires Flash Player 9 Download

This lecture explains the basics of calcium and phosphate metabolism, types, mechanisms involved, etiology, symptoms, diagnosis, management and other related aspects. This movie requires Flash Player 9 Outline of Lecture Disorders Of Calcium Metabolism Parathyroid hormone (PTH) Calcitriol (active form of vitamin D3) Role of PTH Stimulates renal reabsorption of calcium Inhibits renal reabsorption of […]

This lecture discusses various techniques to correct refractive errors which include incision techniques, intrastromal corneal rings (intacts), thermal techniques and lamellar techniques. Incisional techniques include radial keratotomy, incisional astigmatic keratotomy, thermal technique includes thermal keratoplasty and lamellar techniques include Laser assisted in situ keratomileusis, Laser epithelial keratomileusis and Epithelial laser assisted in situ keratomileusis. This […]

This lecture describes the dislocation of hip and fracture of femur, along with their types, mechanism involved, effects, evaluation and treatment. This movie requires Flash Player 9 Outine of Lecture Dislocation of hip and Fractures of the femur Hip Joint Ball and socket joint. Ligamentum  teres, with artery to femoral head, passes through middle of […]

Caseous necrosis, depicted in the images below, can be identified by the presence of necrotic areas, appearing as eosinophilic, amorphous, granular debri composed of necrotic cells. Inflammatory border around the necrotic debri is also seen (granulomatous reaction), which consists of outermost rim of fibroblasts, then T lymphocytes, then macrophages and epitheloid cells and occasional plasma […]

Eosinophil, depicted in the image below, is a type of white blood cells. It is also known as granulocyte due … Read More » Monocyte, depicted in the image below, is a type of leukocyte (white blood cell, WBC). Image courtesy of CDC/ Dr. Mae … Read More » Lymphocyte, depicted in the image below, is […]

Adenocarcinoma of vagina, depicted in the image below, detected using Papanicolaou stain (Pap stain). Image courtesy of CDC/ A. Elizabeth … Read More » Amyloidosis, depicted in the images below, may be identified by the presence of abnormally deposited amyloid proteins in the tissues. … Read More » Lipomas, depicted in the images below, may […]

Lane’s tissue holding forceps is used to hold tough/bulky tissue, for skin apposition and for holding lymph node for biopsy … Read More » Kocher’s forceps (straight and curved) is used to hold tough structures like aponeurosis and fascia. Read More » London hospital retractor is shown. http://admiralavtomaty.com/igrosoft-besplatno/gnome/ Read More » Langenbeck retractor is bent […]